围术期全程优质护理对无痛胃肠镜检查患者心理状况、生命体征及麻醉用药的影响

Effects of perioperative whole high quality of nursing care on psychological status,vital signs and anesthetic medication of patients undergoing painless gastrointestinal endoscopy

目的分析围术期全程优质护理对无痛胃肠镜检查患者心理状况、生命体征及麻醉用药的影响。方法选取本院90例经无痛胃肠镜检查患者,分为常规组及研究组,2组各45例。2组分别给予常规护理干预、围术期全程优质护理干预,对比2组心理状况、生命体征及麻醉用药等情况。结果检查前,研究组紧张、焦虑、不安、恐惧等发生率优于常规组(P<0.05),研究组检查中脉搏及血压均低于常规组(P<0.05),且麻醉药物用量、内镜使用时间及呼吸抑制均较常规组低(P<0.05)。结论在常规护理基础上,围术期全程优质护理能够缓解无痛胃肠镜检查患者心理状态,降低麻醉药量,有效减少内镜使用时间,临床上值得进一步推广和应用。

Objective To analyze the effects of perioperative whole high quality of nursing care on psychological status, vital signs and anesthetic medication of patients undergoing painless gas- trointestinal endoscopy. Methods A total of 90 cases received painless gastrointestinal endoscopy were selected in our hospital and divided into routine group with routine nursing intervention and study group underwent perioperative whole high quality nursing intervention on the basis of the routine group, and the psychological status, vital signs and anesthetic medication were compared between the two groups. Results The incidences rate of tension, anxiety, upset and fear in the study group were lower than in the routine group before examination （ P 〈 0.05 ） ; The pulse and blood pressure in the study group were lower than that in the routine group during the examination （ P 〈 0.05 ） ; And the anesthet- ic medication, application time of endoscopy and respiratory depression were lower than in the routine group （P 〈 0.05 ）. Conclusion On the basis of routine nursing, perioperative whole high quality nursing care can alleviate the psychological state of patients with painless gastrointestinal endoscopy, reduce amount of anesthesia, effectively reduce the application time of endoscopy, so it is worthy of further promotion and application in clinic.