椎体压缩性骨折PVP术后再发骨折危险因素的研究进展

The risk factors of recurrent fracture in patients having received percutaneous vertebroplasty for vertebral compression fracture: recent progress in research

随着我国人口老年化的情况日益严重,骨质疏松性疾病的患者也越来越多,骨质疏松性椎体压缩性骨折(OVCF)成为目前的主要问题之一。越来越多的患者首选经皮椎体成形术(PVP)治疗,随之术后椎体再发骨折的病例也逐渐增多,椎体压缩性骨折PVP术后再发骨折被越来越多的人所重视。为了降低椎体再发骨折的发生率,需要对椎体再发骨折的危险因素深入研究及探索。本文将对椎体压缩性骨折PVP术后再发骨折的危险因素作一综述。

Along with the aging of population in China, more and more people suffer from osteoporosis. As a consequence, osteoporotic vertebral compression fracture has become one of the major clinical issues. More and more patients like to take percutaneous vertebroplasty （PVP） as the preferred treatment, thus, the number of patients who develop recurrent vertebral fracture after PVP is also increased. In recent years, more and more attention has been paid to the recurrent fractures after PVP for vertebral compression fractures by clinicians. In order to reduce the incidence of recurrent vertebral fracture after PVP, it is necessary to make the further and deep studies on the risk factors that cause recurrent vertebral fractures. This paper aims to make a comprehensive review about the risk factors that may cause recurrent vertebral fractures after PVP for osteoporotic vertebral compression fraeture.（J Intervent Radiol, 2017, 26： 855-858）