近十年大学生创业教育研究评述

大学生创业教育研究起始于本世纪初,外部的推动力量是社会经济发展对人才规格的现实需求,内部的动力因素是高等教育自身转型发展的现实诉求。2010年以后大学生创业问题成为学界关注的热点问题,研究重点聚焦在课程设计、协同机制构建以及比较研究方面,部分学者关注到大学生创业教育中的思想政治教育问题。从趋势展望看,今后大学生创业教育研究应重点关注创业教育目标精准性以及创业教育如何形成具有合力的协同机制两个问题。

At the beginning of this century, the external driving force is the realistic demand of the social and economic develop- ment to the talent specification. The internal dynamic factors are the realistic demand for the transformation of higher education. Since 2010, the issue of college students＂ entrepreneurship has become a hot spot, with the focus of the research on the curriculum design, the construction of cooperative mechanism and the comparative research. Some scholars pay attention to the ideological and political education in college students＂ entrepreneurship education. From the perspective of trends, the future of college students en- trepreneurship education research should focus on the accuracy of entrepreneurial education objectives and how to form a synergy mechanimn.