简论春秋战国时期私学教育理念的先进性

文章通过运用对比、论证、总结的方法,阐述了私学兴起的外因与内因,简论了私学在教育、治国方面及精神层面产生的积极作用,论证了春秋战国时期私学教育理念的先进性,体现了私学教育理念的特色。为后继关于完善西安市高等教育体制与利用中国传统文化增强高校师生"德育"教育的研究做了前期准备与理论指导。

Employing the methods of comparison, demonstration and summary, this paper expounds the external causes and inter- nal causes of the rise of private schools. The positive function of private schools in education, state affairs and spirit is briefly dis- cussed. It demonstrates the advanced idea of private education in the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, re- flecting the characteristics of private education idea. This is to make the preliminary preparation and theoretical guidance for perfect- ing the higher education system in Xi＇an and making use of Chinese traditional culture to strengthen the study on the ＂moral educa- tion＂ of university teachers and students.