摘要
目的探讨儿童肝包虫病的CT表现。方法回顾性分析27例经病理和/或血清学证实的肝包虫病患儿的临床和CT资料。结果 27例肝包虫病中,肝囊型包虫病26例,肝泡型包虫病1例;单纯肝包虫病10例,合并其他器官包虫病17例;肝内单发包虫18例,多发包虫9例。共发现囊型病灶47个,其中单囊型囊肿占51.06%(24/47),内囊塌陷型囊肿占42.55%(20/47),钙化型囊肿占4.26%(2/47),多子囊型囊肿占2.13%(1/47),未见实变型囊肿;泡型病灶1个。74.47%(35/47)的囊肿直径>5cm。结论 CT可定性诊断儿童肝包虫病,是可靠的检查方法。
Objective To investigate the CT features of hepatic echinococcosis in children.Methods Clinical and CT data of 27 cases with hepatic echinococcosis confirmed by pathology and/or serology were retrospectively analyzed.Results Totally there were 26 cases of cystic echinococcosis and 1case of alveolar echinococcosis.Ten cases were with simple hepatic echinococcosis and 17 cases with other organic echinococcosis,18 cases of intrahepatic single hydatid and 9cases of intrahepatic multiple hydatid.A total of 1alveolar lesion and 47 cystic lesions were found,including unilocular cyst accounted for51.06%（24/47）,cysts with collapse of the internal capsule accounted for 42.55%（20/47）,cysts with wall calcification accounted for 4.26%（2/47）and multiple cysts accounted for 2.13%（1/47）.There was no solid lesions.The cyst diameters which were larger than 5cm accounted for 74.47%（35/47）.Conclusion The CT can qualitatively diagnose hepatic echinococcosis in children.It is a reliable method of examination.
出处
《中国医学影像技术》
CSCD
北大核心
2017年第9期1305-1308,共4页
Chinese Journal of Medical Imaging Technology
