3Deborah Pellow and Naomi Chazan, Ghana Coping with Uncertainty, Boulder, Colorado, Gower, London: Westview Press, 1986, p. 89.
4See Naomi Chazan, Between Liberalism and Statism: African Political Cultures and Democracy, in Larry Diamond, ed. , Political Culture and Democracy in Developing Countries, Boulder and London: Lynne Rienner Publishers, Inc. 1994, pp. 59 -98.
5See Yakubu Saaka, "Recurrent Themes in Ghanaian Politics - Kwame Nkrumah' s Legacy", Journal of Black Studies, March 1994, Vol. 24, No. 3 pp. 263 - 280.
6See Deborah Pellow and Naomi Chazan, op. cit..
7See Maxwell Owusu, Tradition and Transformation : Democracy and the Politics of Popular Power in Ghana, Journal of Modern African Studies, June 1996, VoL 34, No. 2, pp. 307-343.
8See Jeff Haynes, Ghana: From Personalist to Democratic rule, in John A. Wiseman, ed. , Democracy and Political Change in Sub - Saharan Africa, London and New York : Routledge, pp. 92 - 115.
9See Kwamina Panford, Elections and Democratic Transition in Ghana: 1991 - 1996, in Jean -Germain Gros, ed. , Democratization in Late Twentieth Century Africa: Coping with Uncertainty, Westport, Conn. : Greenwood Press, 1998, pp. 113 -127.
10See Johanna Odonkor Svanikier, Political Elite Circulation: Implications for Leadership Diversity and Democratic Regime Stability in Ghana, Comparative Sociology, February 2007, Vol. 6 Issue 1/2, pp. 114 - 135.