从法律角度谈食品安全事故流行病学调查报告

Discussion on the epidemiological investigation report on food safety accident from a legislative standpoint

通过对食品安全事故流行病学调查报告的概念和作用、对食品生产经营者的影响、对政府和监管部门问责的影响及注意事项的全面阐述,提示疾病预防控制机构在食品安全事故调查中要注意调查的及时性、真实性、规范性以及对病例数的准确确定,从而避免在食品安全事故调查中被问责以及食品安全事故调查报告在涉及民事、行政、刑事诉讼中作为证据的被质疑。

The definition and function of epidemiological investigation report on food safety accident is described and its impact on the business behavior,civil liability,administrative responsibility,and criminal responsibility of food producers,marketers,supervisory and management department is presented. It suggests that center for disease prevention and control should give attention to timeliness,authenticity,accuracy,normalization of epidemiological investigation report on food safety accidents and cases. The purpose is to avoid accountability on investigation of food safety accidents and ensure the epidemiological investigation report not been challenged in legal proceedings as evidence.