创新:历史与逻辑的双重审视

Innovation:Dual Examination from Both History and Logic

人类的历史进程总是伴随着创新,在现代社会,创新具有更加显著的地位和重大的作用。中国近代以来的创新实践,既有经验又有许多教训,需要我们从历史与逻辑的双重视角加以检视。创新是人类自身发展的内在要求,有其依据,有所遵循,但也有风险。从主体角度看,创新活动体现的是人自身的目的性;从对象角度看,体现的是事物变化的现实可能性。无论社会哪个领域的创新,都是将人的目的性与对象的可能性结合起来并给予实现。传承、学习与创新,构成了内在贯通、三位一体的关系,共同推动着人类的文明进步。

The historical process of mankind is accompanied by innovation. In modern society, innovation takes more prominent a position and greater a role. The practice of innovation since earlier modern age is a mixture of both experience and lesson to be examined from the pespectives of history and logic. Innovation is intrinsic demand from personal development to be grounded and followed but under risk.Judging from subjective view, innovative activity is represented by personal aim and realistic possibility of thing＇s change from the view of object. Innovation whatsoever is intended to combine one＇s purpose with the possibility of object. Inheritence, study and innovation compose a trinity to peopel in common man＇s progress.