民族异质性、经济交流与跨国技术溢出被引量：13

Population Heterogeneity,Economic Exchange and International R&D Spillover

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摘要本文将遗传距离对跨国技术溢出的影响机制内生化,遗传距离引致的差异化信任影响跨国经济交流规模,形成跨国技术溢出壁垒。对1996—2011年110个国家(地区)的面板数据进行IV估计的结果表明:遗传距离与一国TFP呈显著的负相关关系。遗传距离对跨国技术溢出的影响是通过出口贸易、进口贸易和FDI三个渠道实现的。遗传距离对跨国技术溢出的作用机制在美国与68个遗传距离较近的国家(地区)间更为显著。通过对不同的遗传距离指标的估计表明,实证结果具有稳健性。 We endogenize the genetic distance＇s effect on international R＆D spillover and find that genetic distance leads to difference in trust, which changes economic exchange vol- ume. The IV estimation of the panel data of 110 countries covering 1996 to 2011 shows that genetic distance is significantly and negatively related to international RS＆D spillover. Further analysis shows that genetic distance has influence on international R＆D spillover through channels of exportation, importation and FDI. The conclusion is supported by group study based on genetic distance and empirical study has shown sufficient robustness.

作者黄新飞王绪硕杨子晖

机构地区中山大学国际金融学院中山大学国际金融学院国际经济研究中心清华大学经济管理学院中山大学岭南学院

出处《经济学（季刊）》 CSSCI 北大核心 2017年第2期1119-1142,共24页 China Economic Quarterly

基金国家社会科学基金重大项目(16ZDA042 15ZDA014) 国家自然科学基金面上项目(71573287 71273286) 教育部哲学社会科学后期资助项目(16JHQ034) 中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金(16wkjc15) 中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金(16wkjc17) "珠海特聘学者""珠海市金融学优势学科(中山大学)" 中国-东盟研究院"教育部长江学者和创新团队发展计划"(CWZ201412) 中国-东盟研究院科研项目重点项目"CAFTA贸易自由化市场一体化与生产率增长"(CWZ201412)的资助

关键词民族异质性经济交流跨国技术溢出 population heterogeneity, economic exchange, R＆D soillover

分类号 F113.2 [经济管理—国际贸易] F742 [经济管理—国际贸易]

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参考文献1

1黄新飞,舒元,徐裕敏.制度距离与跨国收入差距[J].经济研究,2013,48(9):4-16. 被引量：65

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