家庭职业生涯教育的嬗变、困境与体系构建

Evolution,Predicament and System Establishment of Family Career Education

家庭职业生涯教育自人类社会产生便以隐性的形式存在,且成为影响家庭成员职业发展不可忽视的重要因素。然而,随着社会职业更替速度的加快,传统的"内生式"家庭职业生涯教育已难以支撑家庭成员的职业选择与发展,因此实施现代家庭职业生涯教育是社会发展的必然要求。结合我国实际,在分析现代家庭职业生涯教育发展困境的基础上,需从目标设置、技术核心要素研制、教育平台搭建和保障机制建立四个维度构建现代家庭职业生涯教育体系,以此提升家庭职业生涯教育的有效性。

Family career education has existed in a recessive form since the emergence of human society, and it plays an important role in influencing the career development of family members. However, traditional domestic career education has been difficult to support the career choice and development of family members with the speed of social career change. Therefore, the implementation of modern family career education is the inevitable requirement of social development. Based on the practical condition and analysis on the predicament of development in modern family career education, the development of family career education in future needs to construct the modern system, from setting target, developing core elements of technology, designing education platform and establishing safeguard mechanism.