论“双一流”大学建设的必然性——以黄宗羲的“学校观”为视角

On the "Two-class" university construction of inevitability——Huang Zongxi "School View" Perspective

建设世界一流大学和学科,是党中央、国务院作出的重大战略决策,对于提升我国教育发展水平、增强国家核心竞争力、奠定长远发展基础,具有十分重要的意义。"双一流"现代大学建设模式必须"落地",扎根于中华优秀传统文化这一土壤中,明末清初著名的民本思想家黄宗羲的"学校观"是这一土壤的营养因子之一。以黄宗羲的"学校观"为视角对"双一流"现代大学建设模式的出场、总体布局、任务等因素必然性进行论证,具有重大的理论意义与实践意义。

building a world-class universities and disciplines, is a major strategic decision of the State Council made to enhance the level of development of our education, strengthening of national core competitiveness, long-term lay a foundation for development, has very important significance. ＂Dual class＂ Modern University Building mode must be ＂landing＂, rooted in Chinese traditional culture of the soil, the people of the Ming and Qing famous thinkers xi ＂School View＂ is one of the factors of soil nutrients. Zongxi ＂School View＂ Perspective on the ＂dual class＂ appearance of modem university construction mode, the overall layout, tasks and other factors demonstrate the inevitability, of great theoretical and practical significance.