少腹逐瘀汤药理作用及临床应用的研究进展

Study progress on pharmacological effects and clinical application of Shaofu Zhuyu Decoction

王清任所著《医林改错》主遵气血理论,认为气血之间的相关性是临床上治疗血瘀证的主要依据,气虚所致结果必是血瘀,所以《医林改错》多是以活血祛瘀为主方剂,根据其血瘀部位不同,创建不同方剂。其中少腹逐瘀汤主治少腹血瘀所致的结块疼痛、经水不畅或颜色偏暗黑等痛经等症。通过回顾大量文献发现,少腹逐瘀汤具有抗炎、镇痛、解痉等药理作用,在临床上作为活血化瘀药物在妇科疾病、男性疾病及其他疾病方面得到了广泛的应用。

＂ Correction of Errors in Medical Classics＂ was compiled by Wang ~mgren, the mare theory ot t^l and blood, maintaining the correlation between Qi and blood is mainly based on clinical treatment of blood stasis. Blood stasis primarily caused by Qi deficiency, which are mainly blood stasis prescription. Different prescriptions were created according to the different parts of the blood stasis. The Shaofu zhuyu Decoction attending dysmenorrhea syndrome caused by blood stasis in abdominal pain, poor caking by water or other dark color. A large number of literature showed Shaofu Zhuyu Decoction has anti-inflammatory, analgesic, antispasmodic and other pharmacological effects, and it has been con- sidered as an effective prescription to activate blood circulation and dissipate blood stasis for widely using in gynecologi- cal diseases, male diseases and other diseases.