摘要
物质主义围绕物质及物质运动概念认识世界和改造世界,认为系统与物质同一,直接将外在存在转化为内在存在。系统主义则以交换概念为其核心概念,认为系统与物质并不同一,物质与能量、信息、时间、空间及意识为同一层次,并称为交换基本六要素(简称六要素)。六要素间的交换形成系统,形成链域思维空间。系统主义的认知是将外在存在转化为感知存在,再将感知存在转化为内在存在。
Materialism recognizes and modifies the world on the basis of material and material movement concepts,and believes that the system is identical with substance and directly converts external existence into internal existence.The systemism regards exchange concept as its core concept and believes the system is not identical with substance;the substance,energy,information,time,space and consciousness are at the same level,and they're uniformly called the basic elements of exchange(for short:six elements).The exchange among the six elements forms a system and chain field thinking space.The systemism believes that the external existence is converted into perceptional existence and then converts the perceptional existence into internal existence.
出处
《系统科学学报》
CSSCI
北大核心
2017年第3期20-23,29,共5页
Chinese Journal of Systems Science
关键词
系统主义
物质主义
链域思维空间
感知存在
不确定性
systemism
materialism
chain field thinking space
perceptional existence
uncertainty