社会背景形势与服装流行色的关联研究

Research on relationship between the social background situation and fashion colors

通过历史数据对照的方法对历史图览中1910—2010年期间540套女装色彩进行分析,运用HSB色彩系统和历史数据对照的方法判断出社会背景的和平时期、冲突时期和动乱时期服装流行色的变化规律。研究结果表明:暖色系在各个社会背景下都占有最高的流行比例,其次为冷色系,再次为中性色系;以橙色系为代表的暖色系比例伴随社会背景的动乱呈上升趋势,以靛蓝色系、蓝色系为代表的冷色系伴随社会背景的动乱呈下降趋势;动乱时期色相具有较高的集中度,和平时期各个色系的分布趋于平均化;低纯度与中低纯度色彩在各个社会背景下均占有较高的比例,其次为高纯度,再次为中高纯度;高纯度色彩比例伴随社会背景的动乱呈下降趋势;社会背景形势对服装色彩明度的影响较为薄弱,缺少典型的相关性表现。该项研究对提高流行色预测精度具有参考价值。

The colors of 540 sets of women＇s clothing from 1910 to 2010 were analyzed with the historical data contrast method, though HSB color system to judge period of peace time, conflict time and turmoil time. The result sho the changing of fashion color in the wed that warm colors take the highest possession of each period, followed by cool color, again for the neutral color; the proportion of warm colors represented by the orange system was on the rise with the tension in the social background situation; cool colors represented by the indigo blue and blue lines have a downward trend with the turmoil time; during the period of turmoil time, the hue has a high degree of concentration, and the distribution of each color system tends to be average in the period of peace time. Low purity and mid-low purity color in all social background situation occupied a higher proportion, followed by high purity, again for the mid- high purity; the proportion of high-purity color with the tensions of the social background situation was declining; and social background impact color brightness weakly, color brightness data lack of a typical correlation performance. This research has a reference value to improve the prediction accuracy of fashion color.