少数民族音乐传承的“遗产化”倾向与生活化变革

The Tendency of “Inheritance” and the Change of Life in the Inheritance of Ethnic Music

当前少数民族传承得到各方关注和重视,但少数民族音乐传承更多的是在文化层面的传承,现代艺术教育的音乐标准、音乐教育、音乐技术体系建构更多的是以西方音乐为主,民族音乐无形中被边缘化、遗产化,与现实生活逐渐脱节,失去了艺术为生活服务的基本意义,也使得民族音乐失去了赖以传承发展的根基。因此必须要对民族音乐传承进行生活化变革,构建民族音乐教育的生活机制,促进民族音乐的生活渗透和结合,拓展民族音乐的生活舞台,形成生活化的传承模式。

The heritage of ethnic minorities are all concern and attention, but minority music is more in the cultural heritage of the modem art education, music, music education, music technology standard system construction is more based on western music, folk music without shape was marginalized and heritage, gradually out of touch with reality the basic meaning of life, a lost art for life service, the national music foundation for the inheritance and development of the lost. It must be on the inheritance of traditional music life changes, construction of life mechanism of national music education, promote the national music life infiltration and combination, expanding the national music stage of life, the life of the inheritance pattern formation.