基于知识基的企业创新能力研究

Research on the Innovational Capability Based on the Knowledge Base

[目的 /意义]以知识管理理论和创新能力管理理论为基础,研究知识基的演变与创新能力关系,设计基于知识基的企业创新能力提升路径。[方法 /过程]通过对知识基和创新能力的概念界定与理论回顾,以知识创造与整合为起点,分析知识基的动态演变过程,根据知识基演变与创新能力的关系,探究区域创新系统企业创新能力的提升路径,并提出保障措施。[结果 /结论]研究结果表明,企业创新能力与知识基的存在形式有较大关联,知识基可演变为3种不同的存在状态,不同知识基对创新能力的影响不同,知识创造与整合是知识基演变的主要方式。基于知识基的企业创新能力提升路径包括知识基分解、知识基整合与知识价值转化3个方面,知识基分解强调企业从区域获取的各种知识基的分解,知识基整合强调外部获取知识基与企业原来知识基的融合,知识价值转化强调知识的应用。同时,基于知识基的企业创新能力提升需要一定保障措施。基于知识基的企业创新能力的研究,不仅为知识管理理论研究提供新视角,而且对企业创新实践具有重要意义。

[ Purpose/significance ] Based on the theory of knowledge management and innovation management, this paper aims to study the relation between the innovation ability and the evolution of the knowledge base, and design the path of improving the innovation capacity. [ Method/process ] By reviewing the definition of the knowledge base and the innovational capability, and taking knowledge creation and integration as a starting point, this paper analyzed the dynamic evolution of the knowledge base. Based on the relationship between the evolution of the knowledge base and the innovation capacity, this paper explored the path of enhancing the enterprise innovation capacity oriented regional innovation system and put forward safeguard measures. [ Result/conclusion ] The results show that the innovation capacity can be influ- enced by the knowledge base. The knowledge base can be turned into three different states. The influence of different knowledge baseson theinnovation capacity is different. Knowledge creation and knowledge integration are the main ways of the knowledge base evolution. The path of enhancing the enterprise innovation ability includes knowledge base decomposi- tion, knowledge base integration and knowledge value achievement. Knowledge base decomposition emphasizes the decom- position of the knowledge base outside, knowledge base integration emphasizes the integration between external knowledge and original knowledge base. Knowledge value emphasizes the application of knowledge. At the same time, it requires safeguards for innovation ability ascension. The research of innovation capacity based on the knowledge base not only pro- vides a new perspective for knowledge management, but is of great significance to the enterprise innovation practice.