摘要
为了深入分析煤矿安全事故致因,探求煤矿事故发生机理,预防和减少煤矿事故的发生,采用扎根理论的质性分析方法,借助Nvivo质性分析软件对67份煤矿事故调查报告进行分析,最后提取出政府及其他干预者失衡,企业管理缺陷,员工的不安全行为和物的不安全状态3个层次致因,构建事故致因模型。分析结果表明不同类型事故发生的主要原因不同,从社会干预和技术控制两方面入手,对不同层次事故致因采取针对性措施可以显著提高煤矿安全管理水平。
In order to deeply analyze the causes of coal mine safety accidents, to explore the mechanism of coal mine accidents, to prevent and reduce the occurrence of coal accidents, based on the qualitative analysis method of grounded theory, 67 coal mine accident investigation reports were analyzed by Nvivo qualitative analysis software. Finally, the unbalance of government and other intervenors, defects of enterprise management, unsafe act of staff and unsafety state of things three levels of causes are proposed, and the causation model of the accident is constructed. The results show that the main causes of different types of accidents are different. From the aspects of social intervention and technical control, it is possible to improve the safety management level of coal mines by taking targeted measures for the causes of accidents at different levels.
出处
《煤矿安全》
北大核心
2017年第9期238-240,共3页
Safety in Coal Mines
基金
国家自然科学基金资助项目(61471362)
关键词
煤矿事故
扎根理论
事故致因分析
安全管理
质性分析方法
coal mine accident
grounded theory
accident causation analysis
safety management
qualitative analysis method
