福建省生态公益林碳汇投资意愿的实证研究

An Empirical Study on Carbon Sequestration Investment Willingness of Non-Commercial Forest in Fujian

运用意愿调查评价法、问卷调查法、实地访谈法对福建省生态公益林碳汇项目投资意愿进行调查,获知大部分受访者愿意投资商品性碳汇林,而不愿意投资生态公益性碳汇林,除非政府实施碳汇补助。并且运用Logistic模型对问卷调查结果进行计量分析,发现:自变量营林成本和生态公益林碳汇补助标准通过了显著性检验。可见,营林成本和生态公益林碳汇补助标准是影响林农是否愿意投资生态公益林碳汇项目的主要变量。最后,在实证研究的基础上提出了相应建议,为碳汇林投资的利益相关者决策提供参考。

By using hypothetical market method, survey with questionnaire and face-to-face interview for investigating investment willingness of non-commercial forest carbon sequestration projects, it is found that most of the respondents are willing to invest carbon sink forest of commercial forest, and are more reluctant to invest carbon sink forest of non-commercial forest, unless the government has carbon sequestration benefits. Logistic model is used to analyze the questionnaire results, and conclusion is that cost and compensation standard of carbon sequestration is significance effective factors. So they are main variables whether investors are willing to invest in non-commercial forest carbon sink project. Finally, corresponding suggestions are proposed on the basis of empirical research, providing references for investment decision-making of carbon sink forest.