符为民教授开窍化痰通瘀法治疗病毒性脑炎后遗症经验

Professor FU Weimin's Experience of Kaiqiao Huatan Tongyu Method to Cure Viral Encephalitis Sequela

[目的]探讨符为民教授治疗病毒性脑炎后遗症的理论观点和临证经验。[方法]从疾病的病因病机、治疗大法等方面论述符教授治疗病毒性脑炎后遗症的理论观点和临证经验,从而总结其用药规律和诊疗思路,并举验案一则以佐证。[结果]符教授擅从"痰瘀"论治本病,认为外感六淫或瘟疫时邪等诸邪余毒未清,久入血络,热、痰、瘀互结,阻塞脑窍,神明受扰,为发病之标;肾精不足,心肾失交,髓海空虚,神明失养,为致病之本。病理性质以标实或虚实夹杂为主。治疗上以开窍化痰通瘀为基本法则,佐以补肾填髓、交通心肾,体现了"祛邪勿忘治本"的特点。[结论]符为民教授治疗病毒性脑炎后遗症疗效确切,能有效控制患者病情,降低复发率,提高患者自理能力和生活质量,值得推广与学习。

[Objective] Discussion on clinical experience and academic ideas of Professor FU Weimin in treatment of viral encephalitis sequela.[ Method] From the etiology and pathogenesis, and the treatment method to expound the clinical experience and academic viewpoints of Prpfessor FU Weimin, summarize his law of characteristic medication and diagnosis thought,and put an example to exemplify that. [Results] Professor FU Weimin is good at treating this disease from phlegm and blood. He believes that the real standard based on six exogenous pathogenic factors or plague pathogen and other than evil not clear, long into the blood collaterals, phlegm heat and blood stasis obstruction, disturbing the brain orifices, are the symptoms of disease;and the virtual caused by the empty brains, heart and kidney failure and the losed senses and deities, are the causative organism. The pathological features are mainly composed of real or virtual inclusions.Treatment with the kaiqiao huatan tongyu methods are the basic principles, combined with tonifying the kidney and marrow, trafficing heart and kidney, which embodies the ＂compatibility characteristics of eliminating pathogen without forgetting the acual＂. [Conclusion] Professor FU Weimin ＇s treatment of viral encephalitis sequela is effective, and can effectively control the disease, reduce the recurrence rate and improve patients ＇self-care ability and quality of life.It＇s worthy of our study and promotion.