鲁迅的“革命文学”与“革命人”的文学

Lu Xun's “Revolutionary Literature” and “Revolutionaries” of Literature

在文学革命的实践化进程中,鲁迅的创作以及文学主张不仅丰富了文学革命的历史内涵,而且直接呼应了后续展开的革命文学的呼声。在鲁迅那里,"革命文学"是"革命人"的文学,其实质正是对五四"文学是人学"命题的进一步展开和深化:"革命文学是革命人的文学"逻辑地符合"文学是人学"命题的纵深推进。鲁迅将革命视为一种有所作为的事业,革命是寄托鲁迅现实愿望诉求的一个明确指向,而文学则是鲁迅参与现实斗争的形式媒介,也是表达其民族使命感所凭藉的重要手段。鲁迅坚执的"革命文学"理念正是对五四文学总命题的深化,其文学创作则构成"文学是人学"的最具代表性的文学实践。

In the process of the literary revolution,Lu Xun＇s creation and literary ideas not only enriched the historical connotation of the literary revolution,but also directly echoed the voice of the revolutionary literature.In Lu Xun,＂revolutionary literature＂is＂revolutionary＂literature,its essence is the May Fourth＂literature is human＂proposition to further expand and deepen：＂revolutionary literature is revolutionary literature＂logical to meet the literature Is the study of the proposition in depth.Lu Xun regards the revolution as a cause of doing something.The revolution is a clear point for the aspiration of Lu Xun＇s real desire.The literature is the form of Lu Xun＇s form of media in the struggle of reality and an important means of expressing his national mission.Lu Xun＇s＂revolutionary literature＂concept is the deepening of the total proposition of the May Fourth literature,and its literary creation constitutes the most representative literary practice of＂literature is human science＂.