生产力发展与国家安全论

On the Relationship between Productivity and National Security

对于人类来说,生产力发展是永恒的,而国家安全是历史的。国家安全从根本上来说,也就深刻地受到了生产力发展的影响和制约。从马克思主义理论视角来看,生产力发展是维护国家安全的根本,尤其是维护无产阶级政权的根本。从生产力发展与国家安全的角度来看,"落后就要挨打":既要准确界定"落后"国家的主体和内容,又要认识到国家整体"落后"就要挨打带有一定的必然性、也具有一定的片面性。新中国成立以来,即毛泽东时代和改革开放后到党的十八大召开之前,对生产力发展与国家安全关系的探索,特别是十八大以来以习近平为核心的党中央对国家安全与生产力发展、科学技术发展之间关系的认识,达到了一个新的高度。

For human beings, the development of productive forces is eternal, while national security is historical. National security is fundamentally affected and restricted by the development of productive forees. From the perspeetive of Marx＇ s theory, the development of productive forces is the basis of safeguarding national security, especially for a proletarian regime. From the perspective of development of productive forces and national security, the philosophy that lagging behind leaves one vulnerable to attacks entails not only accurate definition of what kind of nations can be termed as lagging-behind countries and in what sense they lag behind but also the awareness of the inevitability and one-sidedness of that theory. Since the new China was founded, the relation between productive development and national security had been explored during Mao Zedong era and the era of reform and opening up before the 18th central eommittee of CPC. Especially since the eighteenth CPC Central Committee with Xi Jinping as the core of the Party, the understanding of the relationship between national security and the development of productive forces, science and technology has reached a new height.