摘要
矿产资源的开发利用在给人类带来巨大财富和生活便利的同时,也产生了生态破坏和环境污染的不良后果。随着矿产资源开发的持续进行,一些矿区土壤污染现象日益凸显,进而威胁到农产品的安全及人类身体的健康。通过总结我国矿产资源开发利用现状及其对环境造成的影响,阐明了采矿区土壤污染防治的迫切性,并对不同环境修复技术进行归纳,提出了矿区土壤污染防治"三步走"的设想。
The exploitation and utilization of mineral resources have brought great wealth and convenience to human beings,but also caused ecological destruction and environmental contamination at the same time. With the continuous exploitation of mineral resources,soil contamination in mining areas has become more and more serious,which threatened the agricultural products safety and human health. Through investigating the present situation of mineral resources exploitation and its impact to the environment in our country,the present research work elaborates the urgency of prevention to the soil contamination in mining areas and summarizes different environmental rehabilitation technologies. In the end,the thoughts of ＂ three-step way＂ to prevent and control the soil contamination in mining areas is proposed based on the above-mentioned analysis.
作者
刘桂建
袁自娇
周春财
孙浩
徐仲雨
Liu Guijian Yuan Zijiao Zhou Chuncai Sun Hao Xu Zhongyu(School of Earth and Space Sciences, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui 23002)
出处
《中国煤炭地质》
2017年第9期37-40,48,共5页
Coal Geology of China
基金
国家科学部支撑计划(2012BAC10B02)
安徽省国土资源厅科技项目(2015-K-13)
安徽省公益性地质工作项目(2015-g-37)
关键词
矿产资源开发
采矿区
土壤污染
环境修复
污染防治
mineral resource exploitation
mining area
soil contamination
environmental rehabilitation
contamination control
