从一般领域到特殊主题:认识论信念的层次之分

From Domain-general to Topic-specific:The Lever of Epistemological Beliefs

对于认识论信念的层次划分,实际上反映了研究者对于认识论信念本质和结构的认识。研究者们对于认识论信念的认识,随着一般领域——特殊领域——特殊主题的层次之分而逐渐深化。他们普遍认为,当学习者身处特定的学习情境时,与之相对应的不同层次认识论信念则被优先激活。但是,对于不同层次认识论信念之间的内部关系、发展顺序和作用途径,相关研究仍然需要不断扩展和深化。

The Lever of epistemological beliefs reflects the understanding of the nature and structure of epistemological beliefs. The understandings of epistemological beliefs were deepened from domain-general to domain-specific then to topic-specific. It is generally believed that the corresponding lever of epistemological beliefs was primarily activated when learners were in specific learning settings.However,future studies are required to expand and deepen in understanding different levers of epistemological beliefs,their developmental sequence and function.