论元好问诗词中的思乡情结

Homesickness Complex in YUAN Haowen's Poetry

身处易代之际的元好问,他的诗词中萦绕着深沉的思乡情结,结合他曲折复杂的人生经历,从三个层面来解读他思乡诗词的复杂内涵:那就是当实现人生价值遇阻时,他情感归属的第一反应是思乡;而在离乱漂泊中的怀乡,实则内心深处流淌的是忧国之情;亡国后难抑的归乡之情交织着痛苦,更期以家乡安放他受伤的心灵。

Living in the change from Jin to Yuan Dynasty,YUAN Haowen＇s poetry were rich in homesickness complex. Combined with his complicated life experience,we would interpret the homesickness complex in his poetry from three aspects,that is when facing the difficulty in realizing the value of life,homesickness is his first reaction of emotional closeness; the homesickness,when wandering in wartime,was actually his worrying about his own nation; after the subversion of his nation,he could not suppress his homesickness that was mingled with severe pain,and he expected that his wounded soul could be comforted.