第四次工业革命与要素生产率提升

The Fourth Industrial Revolution and Factor Productivity Improvement

生产率是决定一个国家经济增长质量与水平的关键要素,工业革命是生产率提升的重要节点,历史上每一次工业革命都曾带来生产率的明显提升,以互联网与新一代信息技术的广泛应用为基本特征的第四次工业革命,必将成为生产率提升的新节点。中国经济发展新常态与第四次工业革命形成历史性交汇,提升要素生产率成为打造经济发展新动力、实现经济中高速增长的基本条件。为此,必须抢抓第四次工业革命发展机遇,一方面,通过互联网及新一代信息技术改造提升传统产业;另一方面,加快发展新产业、新技术、新业态、新模式,着力提升要素生产率。

Productivity is crucial to the quality and level of economic growth,while the industrial revolution is a starting point for productivity improvement.The industrial revolution in history has led to a significant improvement in productivity.The fourth industrial revolution,manifesting itself as the widespread use of the Internet and the new generation of IT,will contribute to the productivity improvement.The new normal of China's economy is met with the fourth industrial revolution.The improvement in the factor productivity is the basic condition for building new drivers of economic development and achieving mediumto-high speed growth.Therefore,we must seize the opportunity brought about by the fourth industrial revolution.On the one hand,it is necessary to upgrade traditional industries through the Internet and the new generation of IT.On the other hand,we must develop new industries,new forms and new patterns,and enhance the factor productivity.