泰国孔子学院发展现状、困境与对策

The Present Situation of Development,Problems and Countermeasures of Confucius Institute in Thailand

近年来,随着中国国际地位与国际影响力的日益提高,泰国出现了学习汉语的热潮,为汉语的推广和中华文化的传播提供了前所未有的机遇。目前泰国拥有12所孔子学院和11所孔子课堂,在中国公共外交中主要承担了汉语教学、汉语师资培训、中华文化体验中心和汉语水平考试等四个职责,为中泰两国的语言和文化交流做出了贡献。然而,泰国孔子学院在建设和发展的过程中也面临着诸多困境,因此,在新形势下,泰国孔子学院应当结合本土的实际情况以及自身优势,寻找摆脱发展困境的有效对策,以更好地推广汉语和传播中华文化。

In recent years, With China＇s comprehensive national strength, Learning Chinese has been an upsurge in Thailand. It provides an unprecedented opportunity to popularize Chinese and China＇s culture. At present, Thailand has 12 Confucius Institutes and 11 Confucius classes, In the China＇s public diplomacy, it is mainly responsible for the Chinese teaching, Chinese teacher training, the Chinese culture experience center and the Chinese level test, etc. It has made great contributions to the Chinese -Thai language and cultural exchanges. However, in the process of construction and development, Confucius Institute of Thailand also faces some difficulties. Therefore, under the new situation, for better promoting Chinese and China＇s culture, Confucius Institutes of Thailand should be combined with the local actual situation and the own advantages. It has to find out the effective countermeasures in order to get rid of the predicament of development.