我国农村治理模式变迁中卫生服务政策研究

Research on the Health Service Policy under the Different Governance Mode in China

我国农村作为乡村社会治理的基本单元,其治理模式的建构也经历了从"政社合一"到"乡政村治"逐步完善的过程。在不同的治理模式之下,因为集体经济的所有权和支配权的变化,导致农村医疗卫生服务也经历了农村三级服务网底的建立并得到世界卫生组织的认可,到其商品化出现网底不牢,直至政府对农村卫生工作的重新重视并将其回归公益性的过程。这均体现了马克思主义中国化过程中我国政府的责任与担当。

Villages were the basic units of rural governance in China. The governance mode construction also experienced improve- ment from ＂political and social unity＂ to ＂rural governance＂. Under different modes of governance, the ownership of collective economy and ownership changes, resulting in the rural health service had established three rural service networks and received the recognition of WHO, until the rural health work was concerned by the government and managed to public welfare. It reflected the re- sponsibility of the Chinese government in Chinese Marxist process.