黄河中下游史前城防遗存及其特征研究

Research on Prehistoric City Defense Sites and Its Characteristics in the Middle and Lower Reaches of the Yellow River

中国古代城防遗存的考古学研究属于军事考古学的范畴。它的研究对象涵盖历史分期、遗存的选择、防御模式与时空差异及和自然环境的关系等等,对于促进军事考古学的发展具有重要的意义。本文拟以黄河中下游地区众多史前城防遗存中具有代表性的城防遗存为研究对象,对它们的基本特征进行分析,并指出黄河中下游史前时期城址防御的起源与演变。

Archaeology ancient of Chinese city defense relics belongs to the category of military Archaeology.Its research questions include the stages of history,the choice of remains,the defense patterns,the differences between time and space,the relationship with the natural environment,and so on.Archaeology ancient of Chinese city defense relics have great significance to promote the development of military archaeology.Based on this,This paper selects representative sites from the prehistoric city defense sites in the middle and lower reaches of the Yellow River as the research objects and analyze their characteristics.At the same time,also pointed out the origin and evolution of the prehistoric city defense in this area.