电子情报侦察人机界面中实时脉冲数据可视化

Real Time Pulse Data Visualization in Human Machine Interface of Electronic Intelligence Reconnaissance

针对部分电子情报侦察设备中出现的实时脉冲数据显示滚屏问题,按照人机工程学相关理论,以人的信息处理模型为基础,从人机界面信息传递的角度阐述了该问题产生的原因及后果。根据电子情报侦察中脉冲描述字参数的特点及相互关系,采用多种可视化形式对实时脉冲数据所含有的宏观信息进行展现,并在此基础上结合机器自动脉冲分选结果的反馈来对数据进行标识区分,形成了不同层级情报之间的相互印证,提高了电子情报侦察人机界面信息传递的效率,增强了交互的友好性,从而为电子对抗人机工程理论研究与实践应用提供了重要参考。

The problem,in which pulse description words display in real time very quickly on me screen like rolling windmill, often occurs in some electronic intelligence reconnaissance equipments. According to the theories of human machine engineering, the information processing model of oper- ator is established. The reason and result for above problems are explained by the view of informa- tion exchange for human machine interface. The characteristics and relationship among parameters in pulse description words are utilized. Some visualizing presentation measurements are designed to display the macro information contained in real time pulse stream. Then machine auto de-interlea- ving results are fed back to the data display of pulse stream by the different notations. The inter- verification and integration of different intelligence hiberarchies cart be implemented. The efficiency and friendliness of human machine interaction are enhanced greatly for electronic intelligence re- connaissance. It is an important reference for theoretic research and application of human machine engineering in electronic countermeasure.