再议达·芬奇代表画作的艺术特色及贡献

Further Study of the Artistic Characteristics and Contribution of Leonardo Da Vinci's Paintings

为进一步研究达·芬奇代表画作对近现代艺术理论和实践的影响.本文以《最后的晚餐》《蒙娜丽莎》和《岩间圣母》代表作为研究对象,阐述其作品精准性与协调性的统一、神秘与象征的有机融合等艺术特色,指出达·芬奇提倡以理性表现艺术美感,主张神似大于形似的视觉表现艺术及其独创的明暗渐进法等贡献.达·芬奇的作品为当代艺术作品树立了楷模,推动了欧洲乃至整个世界艺术的探索和发展.

A further study is made of the influence of Da Vinci＇s masterpieces on the contemporary and modern artistic theories and practices.By analyzing＂The Last Supper＂,Mona Lisa＂and ＂Virgin of the Rocks＂,the paper elaborates his works＇ artistic characteristics-the unity of accuracy and coordination,and the integration of mystique and symbolism,and also points out his contributions：the rational expression of artistic beauty,visual representation art that＂likeness in spirit＂is more important than ＂likeness in appearance＂,and his original creation-＂shading method＂.The masterpieces of Leonardo Da Vinci have set a good example for contemporary works of art,impelling the exploration and development of art in Europe and even in the whole world.