手术治疗分化型甲状腺癌的方法分析

Surgical Treatment of Differentiated Thyroid Carcinoma

目的研究分析手术治疗分化型甲状腺癌的方法及效果。方法选取2015年3—12月收治的甲状腺癌的患者121例作为本次研究对象;按照治疗方式的不同,将其分成A组(59例)与B组(62例)。通过两组患者不同的手术治疗方式,统计两组患者术后并发症发生情况以及1年跟踪随访复发情况。结果 A组各类并发症的发生率低于B组,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。两组患者均无死亡病例出现,观察组复发率为10.17%,对照组复发率占24.19%;两组比较,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论甲状腺癌采用甲状腺近全切术治疗术后并发症少,利于患者的预后。

Objective To study the method and effect of surgical treatment of differentiated thyroid carcinoma. Methods 121 patients with thyroid carcinoma from March to December 2015were selected as the study subjects. According to different treatment methods, they were divided into group A （59 cases） and group B （62 cases）.Two groups of patients underwent different surgical treatments, the postoperative complications of two group~ and the recurrence after 1 year follow-up were counted. Results The incidence of all kinds of complications in group A was lower than that in group B, the difference was statistically significant （P 〈 0.05）. There were no deaths in the two groups, and the recurrence rate was 10.17% in the observation group and 24.19% in the control group. The difference between the two groups was statistically significant （P 〈 0.05）.Conclusion Subtotal thyroidectomy is an effective method for the treatment of thyroid carcinoma, and it is beneficial to the prognosis of the patients.