手术室护理不安全因素分析与防范措施探讨

Analysis of the Factors of Unsafe Safety in Operating Room and Preventive Measures

目的研究分析手术室护理不安全因素及相应防范措施。方法回顾性分析2015年1月—2017年1月我院手术室各项医疗护理纠纷案件,以探讨分析其中的不安全因素,及相应的防范措施。结果手术室护理不安全因素主要包括:人员因素(45%)、管理因素(21.7%)、技术因素(18.3%)、环境因素(15%)。结论手术室护理不安全因素的防范需要从加强与患者的沟通、提高护理人员素质、合理安排人力资源、强化安全意识和法律意识、完善规章制度几个方面出发。

Objective To study and analyze the unsafe factors of operation room nursing and the corresponding preventive measures. Methods Retrospective analysis of the medical and nursing disputes in operation room of our hospital from January 2015 to January 2017 was carried out to explore the unsafe factors and the corresponding preventive measures. Results The unsafe factors in operation room included personnel factors （45%）, management factors （21.7%）, technical factors （18.3%） and environmental factors （15%）. Conclusion The operation room nursing insecurity prevention need to enhance communication with patients, improve the quality of nursing personnel, reasonable arrangement of human resources, strengthen safety awareness and legal awareness, improve aspects of rules and regulations.