虚无与对话——论巴赫金视域下村上春树的生存叙事

Nothingness and Dialogue:Haruki Murakami's Existentialist Narration in Light of Bakhtin

村上春树的小说《没有色彩的多崎作和他的巡礼之年》具有着深刻的生存论内涵。就主题意义而言,该小说聚焦人类个体的心灵创伤,在人与人的对话中追问生存本质,反映出独到的有关个体对抗人生虚无的生存论立场。该生存论立场在多个方面与巴赫金的生存哲学相契合。借助巴赫金的生存哲学,该小说的生存叙事可以得到更为深入与全面的解读。

Haruki Murakami＇s ＂Novel Colorless Tsukuru Tazaki and His Years of Pilgrimage＂ is a literary embodiment of profound existentialism. In terms of its topical significance,this novel focuses on the psychic trauma of human individual,exploring the nature of existence in the clashes of human souls and reflecting a unique existentialist stance on how an individual should confront the nothingness of life.Such an existentialist stance tallies in many ways with the existentialist philosophy of Mikhail Mikhailovich Bakhtin.In light of Bakhtin＇s existentialist philosophy,this paper argues that a more insightful and comprehensive understanding of the novel＇s existential narration can be achieved.