天然气水合物的研究现状与发展趋势

The Research Status and Developing Tendency of Natural Gas Hydrate

介绍了天然气水合物的形成机制,阐述了天然气水合物作为新型清洁能源的巨大潜在价值;国内外对天然气水合物的研究进展。介绍了天然气水合物在开采中可能存在的环境问题,对比了热激发开采法、减压开采法以及化学试剂注入开采法等开采方式的优劣。介绍了天然气水合物在储运天然气以及作为汽车燃料方面的发展趋势,并对天然气水合物的未来市场前景进行了展望。

The formation mechanism of natural gas hydrate is introduced, and the great potential value of natural gas hydrate as new clean energy is expounded. The research progress of natural gas hydrate both at home and abroad is described. Introduced the possible environmental problems in the exploitation of natural gas hydrate, and compared the advantages of thermal stimulation mining method, depressurization mining method and chemical reagent injection mining method. The development trend of natural gas hydrate in storage and transportation of natural gas as well as automobile fuel is introduced, and the future market prospect of gas hydrate is prospected.