休闲轮滑群体在城市公共空间的地方感建构研究——以广州市为例

Roller Skaters' Construction of Sense of Place in Urban Public Space——A Case Study of Guangzhou

针对中国城市公共空间中出现的以"刷街"为代表的休闲轮滑活动,文章以广州为案例地对休闲轮滑群体进行地方感研究。研究主要通过问卷调查进行测度,再辅以深度访谈作为佐证。研究结果表明,以外来务工青少年为主体的休闲轮滑群体通过"刷街"创造性地使用了城市空间,他们设计了经典的轮滑线路将城市的重要景点串联起来,并在具身投入的过程中理解和体验城市。由于该群体在"刷街"过程中是流动性的,是对整体"刷街"线路空间的感知而不局限于某个节点,因此他们对具体的节点并没有形成显著的地方依恋和地方依赖,但是对于特定的节点却有着很高的地方认同,而且具身的"刷街"体验还提升了他们对整个城市的认同感。

＂ Shua jie＂ , as one important kind of roller skating, is very popular in public space of China＇s cit-ies. This paper takes Guangzhou as a case to research roller skating groups^sense of place in public space. This research measures skatersr sense of place mainly through the questionnaire survey, and along with in - depth in-terviews as subsidiary. Results show that, the roller skating groups which are composed mainly of migrant youth use the urban space through the process of ＂ Shua jie＂ creatively, by designing the classic roller skating routes which link the city＇s famous attractions together, and embody themselves into the leisure activities to understand and experience the city. Due to the activity＇s mobility characteristic, skaters dont form a significant place at- tachment and dependency to any specific node,but for a specific node has established a very high place identi- ty. Meanwhile, the embodied roller skating can strengthen their identity of the whole city.