社区休闲参与对改善特殊群体生活质量的影响——基于国外相关案例的研究

The Impact of Community Leisure Participation of Special Groups on Their Life Quality——Based on the Foreign Interrelated Case Studies

休闲是属于每个人的权利,人的生活质量会直接受其休闲品质的影响。然而,在社会生活中,却有一部分特殊群体,如囚犯、心智障碍者、残疾人士等享受不到公平的休闲参与机会,因此降低了他们的生活质量。国外一些研究表明,为这些特殊群体提供社区休闲参与机会,有利于改善他们的健康状况、社会认同和自我认知。文章通过分析国外相关典型案例,探讨社区休闲参与对改善特殊群体生活质量的影响。

Every person has the right to enjoy leisure and his life quality is influenced by his leisure quality directly. However, some special groups like the prisoners, the mentally disabled and the disabled have no fair opportunities to participate in leisure activities, which results in a poor life quality. Some researches a- broad show that providing community leisure participating opportunities for the special groups will help im-prove their health condition, social identity and self - cognition. By analyzing the typical cases abroad, this paper attempts to conclude how community leisure participation improves special groups’life quality.