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难治性丛集性头痛的神经电刺激治疗进展 被引量:2

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摘要 丛集性头痛(cluster headache,CH)是一种高度致残性头痛,表现为一侧眼眶周围剧烈疼痛伴自主神经症状。急性期治疗多给予高流量吸氧或使用曲坦类药物,旨在控制症状;给予维拉帕米和锂剂可以预防丛集期的复发。对于难治性丛集性头痛(refractory cluster headache,RCH)病人,神经电刺激治疗引起越来越多的关注。目前神经电刺激治疗难治性丛集性头痛主要包括蝶腭神经节刺激、枕神经刺激及深部脑刺激等。与射频毁损术和神经切除术治疗相比,神经电刺激具有靶点明确、选择性高、并发症少、可调控等优点。多项临床试验结果显示,神经电刺激治疗可有效缓解难治性丛集性头痛临床症状,减少急性发作频率,延长缓解期。尤其是蝶腭神经节刺激正逐渐成为治疗难治性丛集性头痛非常有潜力的治疗手段。
出处 《中国疼痛医学杂志》 CAS CSCD 2017年第9期682-685,共4页 Chinese Journal of Pain Medicine
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