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从脑卒中看心房颤动抗凝的二级预防 被引量:4

Secondary stroke prevention of atrial fibrillation
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摘要 心房颤动(房颤)是临床中最常见的一种心律失常,2010年全球房颤患者总数约为3 350万[1].脑卒中是房颤最严重的并发症之一.Framingham研究显示房颤患者脑卒中的发病率是正常人的5倍[2].与此同时,房颤卒中后再发卒中的可能性更高,病情也更严重,因此房颤卒中患者的二级预防显得尤为重要.
出处 《中华心律失常学杂志》 2017年第4期289-291,368,共4页 Chinese Journal of Cardiac Arrhythmias
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  • 1中华医学会神经病学分会脑血管病学组急性缺血性脑卒中诊治指南撰写组.中国急性缺血性脑卒中诊治指南2010[J].中国医学前沿杂志(电子版),2010,2(4):50-59. 被引量:1822
  • 2胡大一,张鹤萍,孙艺红,姜立清.华法林与阿司匹林预防非瓣膜性心房颤动患者血栓栓塞的随机对照研究[J].中华心血管病杂志,2006,34(4):295-298. 被引量:162
  • 3Lonn E,Yusuf S,Arnold MJ,菅鑫妍.血管疾病中叶酸和B族维生素的使用不能降低高半胱氨酸浓度[J].中国处方药,2006,5(6):23-24. 被引量:136
  • 4心房颤动抗栓研究协作组,胡大一,孙艺红,张鹤萍,姜立清.华法林对非瓣膜病心房颤动抗栓的安全性和有效性研究[J].中华内科杂志,2006,45(10):800-803. 被引量:64
  • 5Risk factors for stroke and efficacy of antithrombotic therapy in atrial fibrillation. Analysis of pooled data from five randomized controlled trials. Arch Intern Med, 1994, 154: 1449-1457.
  • 6Stroke Risk in Atrial Fibrillation Working Group. Independent predictors of stroke in patients with atrial fibrillation: a systematic review. Neurology, 2007, 69: 546-554.
  • 7Loewen P, Dahri K. Risk of bleeding with oral anticoagulants: an updated systematic review and performance analysis of clinical prediction rules. Ann Hematok 2011, 90: 1191-1200.
  • 8Goldstein LB, Bushnell CD, Adams RJ, et al; American Heart Association Stroke Council; Council on Cardiovascular Nursing; Council on Epidemiology and Prevention; Council for High Blood Pressure Research,; Council on Peripheral Vascular Disease, and Interdisciplinary Council on Quality of Care and Outcomes Research. Guidelines for the primary prevention of stroke: a ghdeline for healthcare professionals from the Armx'ican H"t Association/American Stroke Association. Stroke, 2011, 42: 517- 584.
  • 9Furie KL, Kasner SE, Adams RJ, et al; Arr'ican Heart Association Stroke Council, Council on Cardiovascular Nursing Council on Clinical Cardiology, and Interdisciplinary Council on Quality of Cea'e and Outcomes Research. Guidelines for the prevention of stroke in patients with stroke or transient ischerrhc attack: a guideline for healthcare professionals fi'om the Arm'rican Hart Association/American Stroke Association. Stroke, 2011, 42: 227-276.
  • 10Gage BF, van Walraven C, Pearce L, et al. Selecting patients with atrial fibrillation for anticoagulation: stroke risk stratification in patients taking aspirin. Circulation, 2004, 110: 2287-2292.

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