早期视听文化:中国现代文化产业的重要起源

Early Audiovisual Culture:The Important Origin of Chinese Modern Cultural Industries

由摄影技术、录音技术共同组成的视听技术一经发明便传入晚清中国,形成了中国的早期视听文化。早期视听文化不但搭建了现代视听技术与中国现代文化产业之间的桥梁,而且还开启了"技术—文化"的转化范式,强化了技术之于文化的作用,较大地提升了技术从业者的经济、社会地位,为日后中国现代文化产业的发展吸收了更多的参与主体。历史地看,早期视听文化证明了文化科技融合在中国现代文化产业发展中的示范意义,使其在一定程度上构成了一部文化科技融合的历史。在中国现代文化产业诸门类中,早期视听文化是较早进入产业化的。发展现代文化产业,势必要重视视听文化的作用与地位。

When audiovisual technology which was composed of photography technology and recording technology was introduced into China during Late-Qing Dynasty,and formed Chinese early audiovisual culture.Early audiovisual culture not only built a bridge for modern audiovisual technology and Chinese modern cultural industries,but also opened the shift paradigm of＂technology-culture＂,which strengthened the effect of technology for culture and promoted economic and social position of technicians,so as to absorb more participators for Chinese modern cultural Industries development.Historically,early audiovisual culture proved that cultural and technological integration has demonstrative significance,and made it become a history of cultural and technological integration to certain extend,and early audiovisual culture is firstly to successfully achieve industrialization in different categories of Chinese modern cultural industries.The function and status of audiovisual culture should be valued for developing modern cultural industries.