美丽乡村水景观构建的初步研究

Preliminary Study on the Construction of Beautiful Countryside Water Landscape

乡村水景观是美丽乡村建设的重要内容,是乡村水生态文明建设的组成部分。目前乡村水景观主要存在水污染问题、河道景观单调、河道淤积、水文化功能受损等系列问题,本文针对这些问题,考虑农村河道实际,提出梳理乡村水系、整合乡村水景观资源、传承乡村特色水文化、打造重要景观节点、加强河道管理等措施;并以典型村庄为例,分析了该村水景观构建存在的主要问题,针对其存在的问题,提出了水景观构建的具体措施,并在实践中应用,取得了良好效果。

Rural water landscape is an important part of the construction of beautiful countryside, which is an integral part in the construction of rural water ecological civilization. Currently, rural river landscape mainly has the following problems ： water pollution, drab river landscape, river channel sedimentation, impaired water culture function, etc. Rural river practice is considered to propose the following measures aiming at the problems ： sorting rural water system, integrating rural water landscape resources, inheriting rural characteristic water culture, creating important landscape node, strengthening river management, etc. Typical villages are regarded as examples for analyzing main problems in the rural water landscape construction. Concrete measures of water landscape construction are proposed aiming at the problems, which are applied in practice with excellent effect.