中韩端午习俗比较研究

Comparative Study of Difference Between in Chinese Dragon Boat Festival and Korea Dano Festival

端午节是中国的传统民俗节日之一,在中国的传统民俗节日中占有极其重要的位置,其主要习俗是食粽,赛龙舟等。端午祭则在韩国的传统民俗节日中占据了重要的位置,其主要习俗是祭神,自从古朝鲜时代起,韩国人就在每年的四、五月份祭拜海神、山神。因为每年祭拜的时间恰逢中国的端午,所以借用了中国的端午的概念,形成了颇具韩国民俗特色的端午祭。鉴于中韩两国在端午节期间的民俗有诸多的相似之处,却又实际上各有不同,颇具比较研究的价值,所以笔者拟就中韩两国关于端午的起源,习俗以及现状进行了调查分析,以探索两国的端午习俗的异同,并借此促进两国民间文化的交流。

The Dragon Boat Festival is traditional festivals in china,eat dumplings,and the boat-race etc. Dano Festival is the most important traditional festivals in in Korea,its main custom is to worship the sea god.From the ancient Korean era,Koreans worship sea god and mountain deity in April and in the year of May.Because the annual worship time is close to the Chinese Dragon Boat Festival.Korea borrow the con- cept of Chinese Dragon Boat Festival formed the Dano Festival.Because the Dragon Boat Festival custom of China and South Korea has the same and different,so it has research value rather. So I investigation and analysis and promote of the origin, the exchange customs and current situation of the Dragon Boat Festival in China and Korea, of folk culture between the two countries.