清代潮阳赤产古庙船运碑刻考释

The Textual Research of Five Steles of Qing Era Erected in Chaoyang Chichan Temple

本文通过对潮阳赤产古庙留存下来的五通清代船运碑刻进行整理、解读，发现碑文中既有关涉往来商船户对失事船工赔偿机制的探讨，也有出海渔船对营汛弁兵索银陋规的抗争，这为我们理解清中晚期港口争讼及沿海地方社会的运作状况提供了鲜活的实物资料。此外，对我们理解中央与地方在船只管理方面的定式成造、编号印烙、牌照查验等措施的讨论也有所裨益。

This article sorts and investigates into the inscriptions of five Qing dynasty＇s steles found in Chaoyang Chichan Temple. These inscriptions set the compensation mechanism for shipwrecked sailors and prohibit the blackmail to merchant ships conducted by junior garrisoned officer. With these information offered, it is not just beneficial to our study of the port-related disputes and the social state of China＇s coastal area in the late Qing dynasty, but also enable us to understand the measures taken on the shipbuilding standards, ship＇s coding and branding and the license plate identification of ship management by the central and local governments.