从“征占”到“平南”:15～18世纪越南“南行路程图”研究

From ＂Conquering Champa＂ to ＂Pacifying the South＂ Vietnamese Maps of the Southern Advance, 15th- 18th Centuries

在15～18世纪的越南地理书中，“南行路程图”占有最大篇幅。该行程图记述了京城升龙至占城的详细行程，广南政权的军事要塞分布，沿途重要海门的海神与历史事迹等。“南行路程图”一方面反映了早期越南地理学撰写以路程图为主的特征，另一方面反映了中古到近世时代越南民族发展、对外关系史的主题——南进与征占。

Maps of the Southern Advance constituted the main theme of Vietnamese works on geography from the fifteenth to the eighteenth centuries. These texts record the journey from the capital city of Thang Long to Champa, the military fortresses of the Quang Nam regime, and the deities of ports. The maps reveal some fascinating insights into the southward advance of Vietnam and the prolonged conflict with Champa.