清代华人移民暹罗研究

Chinese Immigrantion to Siam during the Qing Dynasty

清代华人移民暹罗经历了三次大的浪潮，根据清代华人移民暹罗表现出的不同规模、结构和分布特征，可将清代华人移民暹罗划分为1767年以前、1767至1855年、1855年以后三个阶段。清代华人移民暹罗的历史变化，既与清朝方面的东南沿海局势、对外贸易政策以及移民政策息息相关，也与暹罗历史变化、暹罗政府的华人政策有关，还与清暹关系以及清暹交通有着密不可分的联系。但在不同阶段，这些因素的影响程度有所差异。与其他国家相比，华人移民暹罗的最大特点就在于他们对两国关系发展所作的贡献。可以说，没有哪个国家的华人移民能够像暹罗华人那样对两国关系产生如此大的作用和影响。

Siam experienced three continuous waves of Chinese immigrants over the course of the Qing Dynasty：prior to 1767, from 1767 to 1855, and post-1855. The situation on the southeastern coast of China, the Qing Dynasty＇s policies on foreign trade and settlement, and the Siamese government＇s policies toward China and the Chinese affected each of the periods in different ways. It can be said that, compared with other countries, Chinese immigrants in Siam had more influence on the relationship between their country and China.