从翻译偏误看汉外翻译语料库建设的方法和意义——以汉英翻译为例

Method and Significance of Construction of Chinese and Foreign Translation Corpus from View of Translation Errors——Case Study of Chinese English Translation

本文从偏误分析入手,指出了翻译偏误的类型和诱因,并依此对汉外翻译语料库建设的必要性和理论依据进行了讨论,并举例说明了汉外翻译语料库原则与方法,指出汉外翻译语料库至少应该包含编码信息、关系信息、语法信息、语义信息、对象语对应信息等五种信息。

This paper started with the error analysis, and pointed out the types and causes of translation errors. Besides, it also discussed the necessity and theoretical basis of the construction of the Chinese translation corpus. In this paper, the principles and methods of the Chinese and foreign translation corpora were illustrated with examples. It pointed out that the translation corpus should include five kinds of information, such as encoding information, relation information, grammatical information, semantic information, and corresponding information of object.