安丘张氏家族印学成就考——以山东博物馆藏品为据

Research on the Achievement of Zhang Clan's Seal Carvings in Anqiu:Based on the Seal Collection in Shandong Museum

清初山东安丘名士张贞所形成的"安丘印派",成就斐然,传承有绪,有独到的理论体系,在中国篆刻史上也具有一定的影响力。张贞引导和带动了山东篆刻的发展,其后人克绍箕裘,使"安丘印派"的影响力突破齐鲁地域,进而辐射全国,在主流印坛也具有一席之地。本文就张氏印学及其传承问题展开探讨,揭示"安丘印派"在齐鲁印学融入主流印风中所起的作用。

The school of Anqiu seal carving formed by Zhang Zhen, a famous Anqiu scholar-official in the early Qing dynasty was a significant school of Shangdong seal carving with abundant achievement. The school developed properly in its lineage; its unique system of theory and brilliant creativity made the school a traditional example in the history of Chinese seal carving. Zhang Zhen developed the school of Shangdong seal carving and initiated the distinct school of Anqiu seal carving. His offspring continued this cause. By their persistent effort, the influence of Anqiu seal carving school extended beyond Shangdong to the whole country, and takes a proper place in the mainstream of seal carving. This article studies seal carving achievement of Zhang school and the line of its succession, and reveals how the school of Anqiu seal carving facilitated the Shangdong school＇s integration into the national mainstream.