早产儿高胆红素血症与围产期危险因素的相关研究

Study of correlation between hyperbilirubinemia and perinatal risk factors in premature infants

目的研究早产儿高胆红素血症与围产期危险因素的相关性。方法选取2015年4月~2016年4月在我院新生儿科住院的早产儿200例,对其胆红素值进行测定,分析早产儿高胆红素血症与围产期危险因素的相关性。结果产妇高龄、剖宫产、宫内窘迫、体重下降>10%、母乳缺乏均是早产儿高胆红素血症的围产期危险因素(P<0.05)。结论在临床工作中,应尽量避免上述危险因素,以降低早产儿高胆红素血症的发生。

Objective To study the correlation between hyperbilirubinemia and perinatal risk factors in premature infants.Methods 200 premature infants hospitalized in our hospital from April 2015 to April 2016 were selected,their bilirubin values were measured,and the correlation between hyperbilirubinemia and perinatal risk factors was analyzed.Results Maternal age,cesarean section,Miyamauchi Sako,weight loss 10%,breast deficiency were all perinatal risk factors of hyperbilirubinemia in preterm infants（P〈0.05）.Conclusion The above risk factors should be avoided in clinical work to reduce the incidence of hyperbilirubinemia in premature infants.