面向自主创新的区域发展战略及增长驱动效应

Regional Development Strategy for Independent Innovation and Its Driving Effect on Economic Growth

运用主成分分析法,考量北京中关村、武汉东湖和上海张江三个国家自主创新示范区2000-2015年区域发展战略及增长驱动效应。结果表明:三个创新示范区区域发展战略的实施,有力推动了该区域自主创新能力的提升,对经济增长的直接驱动作用显著。创新资源、创新环境和创新产出对经济增长的驱动力显著,而创新机制的作用力不显著。因此,进一步完善创新机制是未来发展的关键。

Regional development strategy and its driving effect on economic growth between 2000 and 2015 in three national innovation demonstration zones, i. e., Zhongguancun in Beijing, Donghu in Wuhan, and Zhangjiang in Shanghai, was explained using principal component analysis method.Research results show that implementation of the regional development strategy in the three innovation demonstration zones improved the independent innovation capability, and played a significant role in driving the economic growth.The driving force of innovation resources,innovation environment and innovation output to economic growth is significant, while the action of innovation mechanism is not significant. Therefore, optimizing innovation mechanism is the key work in the future.