摘要
创业实际上是一个涉及创业者身份塑造和发展的过程。对于自我认同尚在发展阶段的大学生创业者来说,创业者身份的建构显得尤为敏感而重要。在文献回顾的基础上,本文以大学生创业者为案例研究对象,通过叙事研究,得出大学生创业者身份建构的理论模型;并发现:大学生创业者身份是一个探索性的意义建构过程,受社会支持、个性特征、认知过程、社会文化等因素影响,在情境互动中不断改变。这一模型可以为解答大学生创业者关于身份的困惑提供指导。
Entrepreneurship is a process of entrepreneur's identity construction and development.Identity construction is of great importance for undergraduates whose identities are under-constructed.We first review studies about identity,identity construction and entrepreneur's identity construction,and then propose a identity construction model of undergraduate entrepreneur based on a narrative study.This model indicates that the identity construction of undergraduate entrepreneur is an exploratory sense-making process,which is affected by many factors including social support,cognition and social culture,and entrepreneur's identity changes during the interaction with context.Our model can serve as a guidance for solving identity related struggles that undergraduate entrepreneurs may encounter.
出处
《管理案例研究与评论》
CSSCI
2017年第4期381-390,共10页
Journal of Management Case Studies
基金
教育部人文社科研究项目"知识观视角下内隐性创业机会识别与开发研究"(14YJC630027)
关键词
大学生创业者
创业者身份
身份建构
叙事研究
undergraduate entrepreneur
enterpreneurial identity
identity construction
narrative study