经皮穿剌椎体成形术治疗骨质疏松性胸腰椎压缩性骨折的临床疗效观察

Clinical efficacy observation of percutaneous vertebroplasty in the treatment of osteoporotic thoracolumbar compression fractures

目的对经皮穿刺椎体成形术治疗骨质疏松性胸腰椎压缩性骨折的临床效果进行探究.方法从本院2014年12 月？2016年12月期间收治的骨质疏松性胸腰椎压缩性骨折患者中抽取150例作为研究对象,均等分为对照组与研究组. 对照组给予常规治疗方式,研究组给予经皮穿刺椎体成形术治疗方式.对比不同组别患者治疗总有效率、治疗前后 VAS评 分与生活质量评分.结果研究组治疗总有效率明显比对照组高（ P〈0. 05）;治疗前,两组患者 VAS评分与生活质量评分差 异并不显著,治疗后均有所改善,但研究组 VAS评分明显比对照组低（ P〈0. 05）,生活质量评分明显比对照组高（ P〈0. 05）.结论经皮穿刺椎体成形术治疗骨质疏松性胸腰椎压缩性骨折的临床效果显著,具有大范围使用的必要.

Objective To investigate the clinical efficacy of percutaneous vertebroplasty in the treatment of osteoporotic thoracolumbar compression fractures. Methods 150 patients with osteoporotic thoracolumbar compression fractures admitted to our hospital from December 2014 to December 2016 were equally divided into control group and study group. The control group was given conventional treatment, the study group received percutaneous vertebroplasty treatment. The total effective rate, VAS score and quality of life score before and after treatment were compared between the two groups. Results The total effective rate of the study group was significantly higher than that of the control group （P 〈0. 05）. Before treatment, the VAS score and the quality of life score of the two groups were not significantly different. Both VAS score and quality of life score improved after treatment in the two groups？ and the VAS score of the study group was significantly lower than that of the control group （P 〈0. 05） , the quality of life score was significantly higher than that of the control group （P 〈0. 05）.Conclusion Percutaneous vertebroplasty, which showed the significant effect on the treatment of osteoporotic thoracolumbar vertebral compression fractures, is worthy of wide range of application.